VNC User Guide
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Principles of VNC remote control
Getting the computers ready to use
Connectivity and feature matrix
Step 1: Ensure VNC Server is running on the host computer
Step 2: Start VNC Viewer on the client computer
Step 3: Identify VNC Server running on the host computer
Step 4: Request an encrypted connection
Configuring VNC Viewer before you connect
The VNC Viewer user experience
Using the VNC Viewer - Options dialog
Managing the current connection
Changing appearance and behavior
Restricting access to features
Chapter 4: Connecting From A Web Browser
The VNC Viewer for Java user experience
Working with VNC Viewer for Java
Chapter 5: Exchanging Information
Printing host computer files to a local printer
Transfering files between client and host computers
Copying and pasting text between client and host computers
Communicating securely using chat
Chapter 6: Setting Up VNC Server
Running multiple instances of VNC Server
Preventing connections to VNC Server
Restricting functionality for connected users
Chapter 7: Making Connections Secure
Authenticating connections to VNC Server
Relaxing the authentication rules
Bypassing the authentication rules
Preventing particular connections to VNC Server
Restricting features for particular connected users
Uniquely identifying VNC Server
Appendix A: Saving Connections
Saving connections to VNC Address Book
Using VNC Address Book to connect
Relaxing the authentication rules
You can relax the authentication rules for all prospective users if you consider it safe to do so. For more information on the default authentication mechanisms, see Authenticating connections to VNC Server.
Note: Alternatively, you can allow particular users to bypass authentication altogether. For more information, see Bypassing the authentication rules.
For VNC Server (Enterprise), you can relax the authentication rules so that users:
• Need only enter a VNC password. This forgoes the need to publish host computer user credentials, and for users to have to remember a user name. For more information, see Authenticating using a VNC password.
• Authenticate automatically using the credentials the user has already entered to log on to their client computer. This speeds up the connection process and helps prevent password fatigue. For more information, see Authenticating automatically using client computer user credentials.
• Do not have to authenticate at all. This may allow older versions of VNC Viewer (or VNC-compatible Viewer technology) that do not support authentication to connect. For more information, see Turning authentication off.
For VNC Server (Personal), you can relax the authentication rules so that users need only enter a VNC password, or do not have to authenticate at all. For VNC Server (Free), you can only relax the rules so that users do not have to authenticate at all. Upgrade the host computer to VNC Server (Enterprise) if security is important to you.
Authenticating automatically using client computer user credentials
You can configure VNC Server (Enterprise) to authenticate a user automatically using the credentials already entered by that user to log on to their client computer. Note this authentication mechanism is only effective in a managed network environment, with (for example) a Kerberos authentication server.
Note: VNC Server (Free) and VNC Server (Personal) do not support single sign-on. Upgrade the host computer to VNC Server (Enterprise) if security is important to you.
To do this, choose the Single Sign On option in the Authentication dropdown of the VNC Server - Options dialog. More on this dialog.

There is no need to publish credentials to prospective users. Once connected, users:
• Acquire a set of privileges (that is, access rights) on the host computer enabling particular operations to be performed.
• Are granted a set of VNC permissions, permitting access to RealVNC remote control features for the duration of the connection.
The same privileges and VNC permissions are granted as for system authentication. See Authenticating using host computer user credentials for more information.
You can turn authentication off for all users. Note you should only do this if you are sure all prospective users are trustworthy.
Note: You can allow just particular users to connect without supplying a password. See Bypassing the authentication rules for more information.
To do this, choose the None option in the Authentication dropdown of the VNC Server - Options dialog. More on this dialog.

(Note this option is only available when the dialog is in Advanced mode.)
There is no need to publish credentials to prospective users.
Once connected, users acquire a set of privileges (that is, access rights) on the host computer enabling particular operations to be performed. The same privileges are granted as for system authentication. See Authenticating using host computer user credentials for more information.


