Question

Singh, Harjit (Mission Systems) Harjit.Singh "at" ngc.com
Wed Mar 30 18:32:01 2005


Erik, 
Thanks..
 
Harjit 

	-----Original Message----- 
	From: Erik Soderquist [mailto:esoderquist "at" mcstamp.com] 
	Sent: Wed 3/30/2005 12:24 PM 
	To: Singh, Harjit (Mission Systems); James Weatherall; vnc-list "at" realvnc.com 
	Cc: 
	Subject: RE: Question
	
	

	I believe that depends on your authentication method. it is my
	understanding that windows authentication uses it's own encryption, so
	the session encryption would be a different encryption. with vnc's
	encryption, I can't see any reason to establish a new encrypted channel,
	so I would assume it to use the same one.
	
	-----Original Message-----
	From: Singh, Harjit (Mission Systems) [mailto:Harjit.Singh "at" ngc.com]
	Sent: Wednesday, March 30, 2005 12:17
	To: Erik Soderquist; James Weatherall; vnc-list "at" realvnc.com
	Subject: RE: Question
	
	Eric,
	Assuming encryption is used, is step three encryption link the same as
	in step 5 encryption or the encryption link is negotiated again for step
	5.
	
	Harjit Singh
	
	        -----Original Message-----
	        From: Erik Soderquist [mailto:esoderquist "at" mcstamp.com]
	        Sent: Wed 3/30/2005 10:37 AM
	        To: James Weatherall; Singh, Harjit (Mission Systems);
	vnc-list "at" realvnc.com
	        Cc:
	        Subject: RE: Question
	       
	       
	
	        I think this is the idea that is being sought:
	       
	        step 1.) tcp connection established
	        step 2.) authentication method selected/negotiated
	        step 3.) encrypted channel opened
	        step 4.) authentication occurs
	        step 5.) session proceeds (with or without encryption, depending
	on
	        settings)
	       
	        -----Original Message-----
	        From: vnc-list-admin "at" realvnc.com
	[mailto:vnc-list-admin "at" realvnc.com] On
	        Behalf Of James Weatherall
	        Sent: Wednesday, March 30, 2005 09:59
	        To: 'Singh, Harjit (Mission Systems)'; vnc-list "at" realvnc.com
	        Subject: RE: Question
	       
	        Harjit,
	       
	        The NT Logon Authentication (Windows Authentication) method
	should work
	        with
	        any native Windows user authentication mechanism, e.g. NT
	Domains,
	        Active
	        Directory, LDAP, etc.
	       
	        Regards,
	       
	        Wez @ RealVNC Ltd.
	       
	       
	        > -----Original Message-----
	        > From: vnc-list-admin "at" realvnc.com
	        > [mailto:vnc-list-admin "at" realvnc.com] On Behalf Of Singh,
	        > Harjit (Mission Systems)
	        > Sent: 29 March 2005 18:22
	        > To: James Weatherall; vnc-list "at" realvnc.com
	        > Subject: RE: Question
	        >
	        > James,
	        >
	        > Correct me if I am wrong.  I am assuming first an encrypted
	        > session is setup using assymetric keys followed by server
	        > authentication and windows authentication.  Once all the
	        > authentications are performed, it results in secured data
	        > across the link.
	        >
	        > The server authentication for enterprise version of RealVNC
	        > uses 2048 RSA for server along with 128 bit encryption for
	        > link.  In addition windows authentication is performed for a
	        > user to validate user.
	        >
	        > 1.  Could you use Sunmicrosystem  LDAP one for windows user
	        > authentication or not ?
	        >
	        >                             Thanks..
	        >
	        > Harjit
	        >
	        >       -----Original Message-----
	        >       From: James Weatherall [mailto:jnw "at" realvnc.com]
	        >       Sent: Tue 3/29/2005 11:47 AM
	        >       To: Singh, Harjit (Mission Systems);
	vnc-list "at" realvnc.com
	        >       Cc:
	        >       Subject: RE: Question
	        >     
	        >     
	        >
	        >       Harjit,
	        >
	        >       The public/private key exchange *is* the server
	        > authentication stage, and is
	        >       used as the bootstrap for the secure encrypted session.
	        >
	        >       Please refer to my previous replies to your mailing
	        > list messages regarding
	        >       the difference between server authentication, and
	        > Windows Authentication.
	        >
	        >       Yes, you can safely assume that this is all done
	securely.
	        >
	        >       Regards,
	        >
	        >       Wez @ RealVNC Ltd.
	        >       
	        >
	        >       > -----Original Message-----
	        >       > From: Singh, Harjit (Mission Systems)
	        > [mailto:Harjit.Singh "at" ngc.com]
	        >       > Sent: 29 March 2005 17:07
	        >       > To: James Weatherall; vnc-list "at" realvnc.com
	        >       > Subject: RE: Question
	        >       >
	        >       > James,
	        >       > In the email you sent, when does the process of server
	        >       > authentication take place.  If server authentication
	takes
	        >       > place first, is that process encrypted?  I am assuming
	that
	        >       > private/public key mechanism takes place in first
	place
	        >       > before even server authentication takes place.
	        >       >
	        >       > How is server authentication different than windows
	        >       > authentication.  Could I assume safely that both
	server
	        >       > authentication and windows authentication are
	        > performed securely?
	        >       >
	        >       > Is the encrypted link setup in beginning will be the
	same for
	        >       > data communication between viewer and server?
	        >       >
	        >       > Regards,
	        >       > Harjit Singh
	        >       >
	        >       >
	        >       >
	        >       >       -----Original Message-----
	        >       >       From: James Weatherall [mailto:jnw "at" realvnc.com]
	        >       >       Sent: Tue 3/29/2005 10:52 AM
	        >       >       To: Singh, Harjit (Mission Systems);
	        > vnc-list "at" realvnc.com
	        >       >       Cc:
	        >       >       Subject: RE: Question
	        >       >     
	        >       >     
	        >       >
	        >       >       Harjit,
	        >       >     
	        >       >       VNC Enterprise Edition's user authentication
	phase is
	        >       > secure because it
	        >       >       takes place only after a secure (encrypted,
	        >       > tamper-proof, etc) connection
	        >       >       has been established between viewer and server.
	If
	        >       > session encryption is
	        >       >       not required then it is disabled immediately
	that the
	        >       > authentication phase
	        >       >       has completed.
	        >       >     
	        >       >       The older VNC Password authentication scheme is
	secure
	        >       > simply because it
	        >       >       uses a challenge-response protocol to verify the
	user's
	        >       > password, rather
	        >       >       than having to pass it from viewer to server.
	        >       >     
	        >       >       Regards,
	        >       >     
	        >       >       Wez @ RealVNC Ltd.
	        >       >     
	        >       >     
	        >       >       > -----Original Message-----
	        >       >       > From: vnc-list-admin "at" realvnc.com
	        >       >       > [mailto:vnc-list-admin "at" realvnc.com] On Behalf
	        > Of Singh,
	        >       >       > Harjit (Mission Systems)
	        >       >       > Sent: 29 March 2005 15:40
	        >       >       > To: vnc-list "at" realvnc.com
	        >       >       > Subject: Question
	        >       >       >
	        >       >       > I am new to RealVNC and performing search on
	        > it particularly
	        >       >       > with respect to security issues. I will
	        > appreciate if someone
	        >       >       > could explain the process of communication
	        > sequentially
	        >       >       > between RealVNC viewer and RealVNC server.
	        > The expalnation
	        >       >       > should start from beginning when VNC viewer
	want to
	        >       >       > communicate to server and cover all the
	        > issues with respect
	        >       >       > to authentication and encryption.  I figured
	        > from previous
	        >       >       > emails that authentication is secure but
	        > would like to know
	        >       >       > what makes it secure.
	        >       >       >
	        >       >       > I will appreciate if someone could provide
	        > their telephone
	        >       >       > number to contact with if possible.
	        >       >       >
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