Question

Singh, Harjit (Mission Systems) Harjit.Singh "at" ngc.com
Wed Mar 30 18:19:00 2005


Eric,
Assuming encryption is used, is step three encryption link the same as in step 5 encryption or the encryption link is negotiated again for step 5.
 
Harjit Singh

	-----Original Message----- 
	From: Erik Soderquist [mailto:esoderquist "at" mcstamp.com] 
	Sent: Wed 3/30/2005 10:37 AM 
	To: James Weatherall; Singh, Harjit (Mission Systems); vnc-list "at" realvnc.com 
	Cc: 
	Subject: RE: Question
	
	

	I think this is the idea that is being sought:
	
	step 1.) tcp connection established
	step 2.) authentication method selected/negotiated
	step 3.) encrypted channel opened
	step 4.) authentication occurs
	step 5.) session proceeds (with or without encryption, depending on
	settings)
	
	-----Original Message-----
	From: vnc-list-admin "at" realvnc.com [mailto:vnc-list-admin "at" realvnc.com] On
	Behalf Of James Weatherall
	Sent: Wednesday, March 30, 2005 09:59
	To: 'Singh, Harjit (Mission Systems)'; vnc-list "at" realvnc.com
	Subject: RE: Question
	
	Harjit,
	
	The NT Logon Authentication (Windows Authentication) method should work
	with
	any native Windows user authentication mechanism, e.g. NT Domains,
	Active
	Directory, LDAP, etc.
	
	Regards,
	
	Wez @ RealVNC Ltd.
	
	
	> -----Original Message-----
	> From: vnc-list-admin "at" realvnc.com
	> [mailto:vnc-list-admin "at" realvnc.com] On Behalf Of Singh,
	> Harjit (Mission Systems)
	> Sent: 29 March 2005 18:22
	> To: James Weatherall; vnc-list "at" realvnc.com
	> Subject: RE: Question
	>
	> James,
	> 
	> Correct me if I am wrong.  I am assuming first an encrypted
	> session is setup using assymetric keys followed by server
	> authentication and windows authentication.  Once all the
	> authentications are performed, it results in secured data
	> across the link. 
	> 
	> The server authentication for enterprise version of RealVNC
	> uses 2048 RSA for server along with 128 bit encryption for
	> link.  In addition windows authentication is performed for a
	> user to validate user.
	> 
	> 1.  Could you use Sunmicrosystem  LDAP one for windows user
	> authentication or not ?
	> 
	>                             Thanks..
	> 
	> Harjit
	>
	>       -----Original Message-----
	>       From: James Weatherall [mailto:jnw "at" realvnc.com]
	>       Sent: Tue 3/29/2005 11:47 AM
	>       To: Singh, Harjit (Mission Systems); vnc-list "at" realvnc.com
	>       Cc:
	>       Subject: RE: Question
	>      
	>      
	>
	>       Harjit,
	>
	>       The public/private key exchange *is* the server
	> authentication stage, and is
	>       used as the bootstrap for the secure encrypted session.
	>
	>       Please refer to my previous replies to your mailing
	> list messages regarding
	>       the difference between server authentication, and
	> Windows Authentication.
	>
	>       Yes, you can safely assume that this is all done securely.
	>
	>       Regards,
	>
	>       Wez @ RealVNC Ltd.
	>        
	>
	>       > -----Original Message-----
	>       > From: Singh, Harjit (Mission Systems)
	> [mailto:Harjit.Singh "at" ngc.com]
	>       > Sent: 29 March 2005 17:07
	>       > To: James Weatherall; vnc-list "at" realvnc.com
	>       > Subject: RE: Question
	>       >
	>       > James,
	>       > In the email you sent, when does the process of server
	>       > authentication take place.  If server authentication takes
	>       > place first, is that process encrypted?  I am assuming that
	>       > private/public key mechanism takes place in first place
	>       > before even server authentication takes place. 
	>       > 
	>       > How is server authentication different than windows
	>       > authentication.  Could I assume safely that both server
	>       > authentication and windows authentication are 
	> performed securely?
	>       > 
	>       > Is the encrypted link setup in beginning will be the same for
	>       > data communication between viewer and server?
	>       > 
	>       > Regards,
	>       > Harjit Singh
	>       > 
	>       > 
	>       >
	>       >       -----Original Message-----
	>       >       From: James Weatherall [mailto:jnw "at" realvnc.com]
	>       >       Sent: Tue 3/29/2005 10:52 AM
	>       >       To: Singh, Harjit (Mission Systems);
	> vnc-list "at" realvnc.com
	>       >       Cc:
	>       >       Subject: RE: Question
	>       >      
	>       >      
	>       >
	>       >       Harjit,
	>       >      
	>       >       VNC Enterprise Edition's user authentication phase is
	>       > secure because it
	>       >       takes place only after a secure (encrypted,
	>       > tamper-proof, etc) connection
	>       >       has been established between viewer and server.  If
	>       > session encryption is
	>       >       not required then it is disabled immediately that the
	>       > authentication phase
	>       >       has completed.
	>       >      
	>       >       The older VNC Password authentication scheme is secure
	>       > simply because it
	>       >       uses a challenge-response protocol to verify the user's
	>       > password, rather
	>       >       than having to pass it from viewer to server.
	>       >      
	>       >       Regards,
	>       >      
	>       >       Wez @ RealVNC Ltd.
	>       >      
	>       >      
	>       >       > -----Original Message-----
	>       >       > From: vnc-list-admin "at" realvnc.com
	>       >       > [mailto:vnc-list-admin "at" realvnc.com] On Behalf
	> Of Singh,
	>       >       > Harjit (Mission Systems)
	>       >       > Sent: 29 March 2005 15:40
	>       >       > To: vnc-list "at" realvnc.com
	>       >       > Subject: Question
	>       >       >
	>       >       > I am new to RealVNC and performing search on
	> it particularly
	>       >       > with respect to security issues. I will
	> appreciate if someone
	>       >       > could explain the process of communication
	> sequentially
	>       >       > between RealVNC viewer and RealVNC server. 
	> The expalnation
	>       >       > should start from beginning when VNC viewer want to
	>       >       > communicate to server and cover all the
	> issues with respect
	>       >       > to authentication and encryption.  I figured
	> from previous
	>       >       > emails that authentication is secure but
	> would like to know
	>       >       > what makes it secure.
	>       >       >
	>       >       > I will appreciate if someone could provide
	> their telephone
	>       >       > number to contact with if possible.
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